Friday, December 27, 2019

Code of Ethics for Nurses Essay - 1605 Words

Running head: SYSTEM OF INQUIRY PAPER System of Inquiry Paper Wendell A. Garcia University of Phoenix March 18, 2008 American Nurses Association’s Code of Ethics for Nurses Ethics is an integral part of the foundation of nursing. Nursing has a distinguished history of concern for the welfare of the sick, injured, and vulnerable and for social justice. This concern is embodied in the provision of nursing care to individuals and the community. Nursing encompasses the prevention of illness, the alleviation of suffering, and the protection, promotion, and restoration of health in the care of individuals, families, groups, and communities. Individuals who became nurses are expected not only to adhere to the ideals and moral†¦show more content†¦Every state in the nation has its own board of nursing that govern and monitor the practices of nurses within that state. Each state board of nursing have obligation to protect the public health, safety, and welfare through the safe and competent practice of nurses. It is governed by the state governor down to executive director of the board of nursing. Ethics of Social Purpose The evolution of Nursing’s Code of Ethics started back in 1893, the â€Å"Nightingale Pledge,† patterned after medicine’s Hippocratic Oath, understood as the first nursing code of ethics to the 2001 revised version of the code. It has always been fundamentally concerned with the principles of doing no harm, of benefiting others, of loyalty, and of truthfulness. The code has been focused on social justice and, in later versions, with the changing context of health care as well as with the autonomy of the patient and the nurse. What does respect for human dignity mean in health care and how will it be demonstrated? The concept of human dignity, flowing from the principle of respect, is expressed in numerous ways when nurses go about their work. The idea is based on the principle of respect for persons and is derived f rom the philosopher Immanuel Kant’s rationalist theory, as well the Judeo- Christian texts, that people should treat others in the same manner in which they desire to be treated: that persons should be treated as ends in themselves, not as means to an end. ThisShow MoreRelatedCode Of Ethics For Nurses1274 Words   |  6 PagesCode of Ethics for Nurses In the nursing profession, nurses often find ethical reasoning that not only evaluates actions and their results, but also questions why we perceive certain incidences to be paramount for us as humans. Ethics attempts to decide how actions are deemed right or wrong. The Code of ethics, which is a set of guidelines published by the International Council of Nurses, helps direct nurses in everyday decisions and it defends their refusal to take part in events that disagree withRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses1110 Words   |  5 Pagesethical principles. The duties of a nurse consist of care and support and its important that nurses are aware of their professional ethics. These principles are put into place to uphold and maintain moral values in healthcare. The American Nurses Association (ANA) code of ethics for nurses consists of nine provisions, outlined in the Code of Ethics for nurses with Interpretive Statements. These provisions are constructed to blueprint the role and resp onsibilities of a nurse. The chosen provisions beingRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses Essay1667 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Code of Ethics for Nurses Ethical moral values are the fabric of human behavior. Nursing values influence nurses actions and goals. The nursing code of ethics was adopted in order to determine and define ethical values for nurses. Human dignity, privacy, justice, autonomy in decision making, commitment, loyalty, human relationship, compassion, fairness, responsibility, honesty and individual and professional competence are considered an integral part of the nursing profession. Nurses as membersRead MoreCode Of Ethics For Nurses1614 Words   |  7 PagesCode of Ethics for Nurses The American Nurses Association (ANA) established the code of ethics for nurses to serve as a foundation for practice and nursing standards. Nurses that enter the field are educated on the code of ethics and its provisions that make up the balanced foundation that is used to this day. The code of ethics is to be honored by every nurse, and every nurse should know their ethical obligation to their patients (American Nurses Association [ANA], 2015). This approach encompassesRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses1082 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The code of ethics for nurses provides a framework on ethical principles that nurses are supposed to follow while providing patient care. Under this code, nurses are not allowed to pry into information on patients not directly under their care, and they could not share any patient information to individuals who are not privileged to know such information. (American Nurses Association, 2015). Ethical issues related to electronic health records (EHRs) are extremely beneficial toRead MoreCode Of Ethics For Nurses1114 Words   |  5 Pages Professional Code of Conduct Fadrique R. Charlot Nova Southeastern University Professional Code of Conduct Health professionals hold the commitment of providing quality health care to the society in order to fulfil the health concerns of the general population presented daily. Hence, health care practices are established on ethical principles concerning the life and health of human being accordingly. Its values place all obligation in which patients are protected from harm andRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagesconditions. These studies press the question of when it is acceptable for researchers to study rather than assist individuals. It is stated that the second provision of the code of ethics for nurses that the â€Å"nurse’s primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, community, or population† (American Nurses Association, 2001, p. 10). This is likewise supported by Fouka and Mantzorou (2011) when they emphasized that it is the nature of nursing to take care and to prevent harmRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses854 Words   |  4 PagesTruth-telling is an important issue within the nurse-patient relationship. Nurses make decisions on a daily basis regarding what information to tell patients. The specific issue in question is whether a nurse should abide by the Code of Ethics for Nurses by revealing the truth to the patient or refrain from telling the truth to the patient because they are respecting the wishes of the patient’s family. Nurses and health care professionals should always tell the truth to their patients unless theRead MoreCode Of Ethics For N urses1331 Words   |  6 PagesCode of Ethics for Nurses 1. Introduction- Explain your knowledge of this business profession. Why did I choose nursing? At the age of 43 I am back in school to further my education in the health field in nursing. Am I doing it to make a difference in the world or as a longstanding career? To be a nurse, it takes a special type of person that has extraordinary personal qualities and traits. A good nurse should have compassion, respect, and the need and want to help others. Therefore be sensitiveRead MoreThe Nurse s Code Of Ethics1022 Words   |  5 Pageshas a code of ethics, that sets standards and guidelines that are set in place to protect both the professional and the client. Ethics play a key role in day to day business. This paper will discuss the nurse’s code of ethics, the advantages and disadvantages, and difficulties that the author may have following the established code. This paper will also discuss whether or not there are rules that have too much emphasis on them, and rules that do not. The nurse’s code of ethics was drafted

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Why China Slows Down Its Economy Essay - 1354 Words

Introduction Nowadays, the outlook of the global economy is clearly not optimistic, and there are so many severe issues have been plaguing the world economy in recent years. Such as potential asset bubbles, higher financial market volatility, weaker global demand, and deteriorating monetary and credit crisis, and falling of oil prices, and so on a series of troubles around the world. (World Economic Situation and Prospects 2016 2016)Once when we discuss and analyse those economic problems, it is inevitable to associate with China’s slowdown. Indeed, since China entered WTO, China takes advantages of large population to develop the labour intensive industries like manufacturing to expand the relationship with the world by frequently international trade, as greater interaction and stronger cooperation between China and the world, Chinese economy is merged to the world economy and become an integral part of the global economy. Therefore, the Chinese slowdown is bound to affect the growth of w orld economy. So the question arises, why China slows down its economy? If exploring further to figure out why, one factor which cannot be ignored is the declining export. (China’s Export Decline Accelerates 2016) Thus, the study I concentrate on is to investigate the reasons of declining export in Chinese international trade. Objectives My proposal has two main components: 1 To identify the slowing of export growth and the share of GDP to export is decreasing in China. 2 To analyze andShow MoreRelatedWhy China Slows Down Its Economy Essay1988 Words   |  8 PagesNowadays, the outlook of the global economy is clearly not optimistic, and there are so many severe issues have been plaguing the world economy in recent years. Such as potential asset bubbles, higher financial market volatility, weaker global demand, and deteriorating monetary and credit crisis, and falling of oil prices, and so on a series of troubles around the world. (World Economic Situation and Prospects 2016 2016)Once when we discuss and analyse those economic problems, it is inevitable toRead MoreEssay on The Fall of The Orient1033 Words   |  5 PagesFinance at Yale School of Management, had once addressed two pivotal questions to the world: â€Å"Why has China’s economy grown at such a fast rate during the last 30 years, and is this growth rate sustainable?† Over the past decades, China’s uprising as a huge economy power was undeniably prominent, first in Asia and then to the eyes of the world. The most popular answer as the world knows it is because China has â€Å"vast and cheap labors†, but that is not necessarily true. The idea of China’s developmentRead MoreThe Problem, Unemployment, And Social Issues938 Words   |  4 PagesIn contemporary China, the flourish economy is of great benefits to many industries such as agriculture, urban housing, taxation and medical care, GDP have a buoyant trend at 7.5%, which causes a spurious fact that too many job opportunities can be created by the enhancement of living standard. However, the statistics from World Bank shows that the GDP of China have a slow upward on economy growth in the past decades, which from 11.4% to 7.4%, the year between 2007 and 2008 dramatically in particularRead MoreThe Problem, Unemployment, Occurred Of China And Its Effect On Economy941 Words   |  4 Pages Introduction: In contemporary China, the flourish economy is of great benefits to many industries such as agriculture, urban housing, taxation and medical care, GDP have a buoyant trend at 7.5%, which causes a spurious fact that too many job opportunities can be created by the enhancement of living standard. However, the statistics from World Bank shows that the GDP of China have a slow upward on economy growth in the past decades, which from 11.4% to 7.4%, the year between 2007 and 2008 dramaticallyRead MoreEssay On Chinas One Child Policy1075 Words   |  5 PagesHow Does Chinas One Child Policy Affect its Economy? Summary Overpopulation always has been one of the essential problems that China needs to pay attention to. In 1979, Chinese government promulgated a law called ‘one-child policy’ that official name is ‘family planning policy’, which purpose is to slow down the rate of population growth and control the size of the total population. This paper using calibrated general-equilibrium models that compared benchmark with a fertility constraintRead MoreThe People s Republic Of China997 Words   |  4 PagesZhenshi, and announced Zhongguo will become the People’s Republic of China. This act propelled China into a closed market, red country. Later on, China would become a closed market country; this would end in the late 1980’s when China became an open market country. Since then China’s economy has been growing faster than any other economy in the world, and creating relationships with many countries including the United States. As China contin ues to boom and increase relations with the United States, fearRead MoreType Of Chinese Economic Reform1278 Words   |  6 Pagesa turning point that Chinese economy got over the shock from the aggressive economic policies ahead and realized the economics renaissance gradually. One of the most important changes is in resource allocation. Now, resource allocation is mainly influenced by the market rather than the central planning. As the alternative mechanism, government interventions take place when the market mechanism is not enough to maintain the good performance of economy. Besides, China is opening to the outside worldRead MoreThe Reasons Why East Asia Is Successful1365 Words   |  6 Pagesno doubt that the economy of East Asia is prospering and does not seem to slow down. The miracles that are happening in many countries in East Asia get attention from economists around the world. Thousands of articles and books try to find an explanation for this spectacular phenomenon. Back in the days, Japan was the only country in Asia that was accepted as a country with a strong and reliable economy. Many experts believe that the flying geese model is one the main reasons why East Asia is successfulRead MoreThe Production Is Falling By The Oil Producers1075 Words   |  5 Pagesis used by some to justify why they expect prices to remain â€Å"lower for longer† (The Oil Conundrum). This would mean that a long period of low oil prices should benefit the global economy. According to the Economist â€Å"the world is both a producer and a consumer: what producers lose and consumers gain from a drop in prices sums to zero†. Extra spending by oil importers exceeds cuts in spending by exporters, boosting global aggregate demand (The Oil Conundrum). The economies that have enjoyed the strongestRead MoreChina s Effect On The Global Economy1285 Words   |  6 Pages2016 China s Effect on the Global Economy Over the last two decades, what was once a developing country has grown into the economic superpower that is China. China passed Japan to become the world’s second-biggest economy in terms of GDP in the second quarter of 2010 and was said to be on track to surpass the United States in 2027, with an annual GDP of $14 trillion (Bloomberg). Since China became a larger and more influential country, it is now important to realize that the global economy depends

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

A DollS House Essay Introduction Example For Students

A DollS House Essay Introduction Henrik Ibsen wrote about realism in drama in the 19th century. He talked about issues relevant to the age and made predictions of where people were headed in his work. The structure of this play is three acts but it ends with a discussion. Ibsen moved away form tradition with his characterisation. There is a strong feminist message in this play, with the unlikely heroine of a housewife, Nora, who transforms herself through the duration of the play into an independent women. The themes that the play A Dolls House comments on are gender, the roles that people play in life, for example the role of the dutiful wife or the husband, Torvald, to protect and control. The most common, but perhaps not the most obvious, theme in the play is the theme of deception. Every character is guilty of it in one way or another.  Mrs. Linde looks like an innocent character when it comes to the theme of deception. She is an independent woman who had to look after her sick mother and younger brothers. She tells Nora of how she, had to fend for myself, opening a little shop, running a little school, so she is obviously a very intelligent person. She is, proud and happy, when she thinks of how she made her mothers life easier towards the end. She is condescending towards Nora because Nora has not, known much trouble or hardship, in her life and she often tells Nora that she is a child. Although, when she comes into the Helmers home, she has nothing. She feels, unutterably empty.nobody to live for anymore, and she is bitter because of her position. She has no money, children and her husband is dead, not even a broken heart to grieve over. This is just one clue that her aforementioned marriage was for money. During a discussion with Krogstad she tells him that he, mustnt forget I had a helpless mother and two young brothers, to look after and that is why she had to marry someone else. Krogstad was the man that she was really in love with. Mrs. Linde did indeed use the other man for security. She lied about being able to do something about the letter to Nora. She also kept knowledge of Nilss loan to Nora from Torvald and met in the apartment with Nils. All these examples showing the cunning and deception that Mrs. Linde is capable of. The character Torvald is a male chauvinist. He has names for his, little skylark, or wife. They are all the names of small creatures, which is what he likes to think she is. Just another one of his possessions. Torvald deceives himself into believing he is the big man, the breadwinner he can do anything. He feels safe and secure because he has a new job at the bank, safe job, and a good fat income- its a good thing weve seen the back of those lean times. He deceives himself by keeping checks on Nora and trying to control her. When Nora tells him of the Christmas presents she bought he says, bought did you say? All that? Has my little spendthrift been squandering money again? and controlling what she can or cannot eat, my little sweet tooth surely didnt forget herself in town today? when he thinks she has been eating the forbidden macaroons. He never takes the time to get to know his wife. He tells her that she is, just like your father. Always on the lookout for moneyjust seems to slip through your fingers. This shows that he didnt think much of Noras father and does not think much of her common sense, but he would not want his, little songbird to be the least bit different, because he likes to feel superior. He fires an old school friend, Nils, because he calls him Torvald at work. He tells Nora he loves her, then he is so quick to let her go at the slightest sign of imperfection. He is so fickle and self obsessed that it is hardly surprising that Nora leaves him at the end of the play. .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 , .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .postImageUrl , .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 , .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:hover , .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:visited , .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:active { border:0!important; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:active , .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67 .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7e826ac77d9ddaaeeac8fa21c9028b67:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: An Analysis of The House on Mango Street House Man EssayKrogstad is the most obvious case of a character that is deceitful. He is a shady character with a mysterious past. He is looked down on in society and has a bad reputation but he is very cunning. He takes advantage of Noras naivete and lack of knowledge considering the law, he says, did this never strike you as fraudulent..? when he is interrogating Nora about her I.O.U . He is threatening towards Nora when he says things like. It depends entirely on what sort of Christmas you want to have when he is trying to make Nora help him save his job. He is one of the few, if not the only, character that does not think Nora is as dull-witted as she acts, you neednt pretend to me you dont know. He knows that she carries influence with Torvald and he tries to use that fact to has own advantage. Making a new life for himself is very important to him. He wants respectability for his sons sakes, if necessary I shall fight for my little job in the bank as if I were fighting for my life. He is a deceitful character, but he needs to be in order to get back onto his feet. Dr. Rank is supposed to be the upstanding character in this play. He is a mischievous character. When Nora told Mrs. Linde and Dr. Rank that she want to say, damn to Torvald he is at first shocked and says, are you mad?, but then says ,say it! Here he is!. He didnt tell his friend Torvald that he loved his wife and came to visit then everyday and he didnt tell anyone but Nora that he was dying. Consequently Dr. Rank does display that he is guilty of some deception, but nothing too awful. When you hear the word doll you are reminded of a figure that is pretty and perfect, she is manmade, an object that is false, and naturally does not talk back. Nora seemingly fits this description beautifully until you look closer at her character thought the play. By the end of the play we discover a human being with few of the qualities connected with a porcelain toy. Nora wears a mask in front of others to give the perception of being vapid. From the beginning of the play, Nora plays up to the stereotypical image of the perfect wife. Happy buying gifts for Christmas and shrieking, money! when her husband so generously gives her some extra money for the housekeeping. However, we see some of her rebellious attitude with her favorite treat, macaroons. Her husband Torvald detects guilt in his wives eyes and asks her if she has been eating the forbidden macaroons and she replies, I would never dream of doing something you did not want me to, which is an outright lie. When Mrs. Linde is condescending towards Nora, Nora tells her out right that, little Nora isnt as stupid as everybody thinks. That comment along with, you all think Im useless, proves to the reader that Nora knows everyone around her thinks she is naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ve. She deceives them into believing that for her own protection. Nora lies about why she wants to help Krogstad keep his job to Torvald. She lied to Krogstad when she said the signature on the I.O.U was her fathers. She also lied to her husband about the odd jobs that she had to do to pay back her IOU. Nora lets people think that she is happy with her life, but she mentions to Mrs. Linde that the fact that Mrs. Lindes mother is dead and brothers grown up, must be such a relief, because Mrs. Linde has no one to look after and can be independent. .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 , .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .postImageUrl , .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 , .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:hover , .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:visited , .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:active { border:0!important; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:active , .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93 .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8f3c1bf9a4f8c6c7070bc47a5bbfdd93:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Animal Symbolism in A Doll's House EssayNora slowly takes off her mask of deception and breaks away from the Doll image that she projected. At the end of the novel she leaves her home, children and husband to concentrate on herself. A complete turn around from the, little skylark, that we were introduced to.  All the characters in this book are guilty of some form of deceit. Some are more innocent than others in their intentions, but they are all selfish characters in their own way.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Internet And Economy Essays - Cultural Globalization,

Internet And Economy The internet, the world wide data connection that has caught on like a wild fire sweeping through a parched California forest, has wide ranging implications on our world economy. Locally, we have witnessed staggering swings of fortune in more "dot-com" firms than any other form of business in American history. The old adage of that "American Dream" - starting a business in the garage to see it one day be listed on the stock exchange is truer now than at any other time in our short history as well. While many still feel that the internet is simply a "fad" that will fade out as consumers tire of on-line shopping, most are resigned to the fact that the computer age is finally found a foothold into the masses ? a true consumer product as inseparable in the modern household as the television and telephone. The fact that it isn't being called the "telenet" may be more a matter of poor timing than a marketing gaffe. As the data-stream ("bandwidth" in internet parlance) becomes more efficient ? read that as "fast," other uses of the internet will boom. No longer will the internet be just for buying and selling merchandise, chatting with friends and family, or gaining insight into the latest sexual technique, but will become a truly real-time and practical "multi-media" tool. Video data, currently suited only for the occasional voyeuristic views with choppy, grainy images reminiscent of our parents/grandparents 8mm movies, will one day (soon, I predict) become a window to the world. The video phone ? a product most of us in my age group thought would have become reality long before now - will finally become commonplace. With video, audio and other input devices at one's disposal, doctor's will again make "house calls," and visits to far off friends and relatives will nearly suffice for the real thing (a rekindling of the infamous "smell-o-vision" system to transmit the aroma of Grandma's fresh apple pie baking in the oven, perhaps?). The uses are nearly as endless as ones imagination, and is a field where current state-of-the-art has only touched the surface of what can and will be achieved over a very short period of time. So what does all this high tech wizardry have to do with the economy? Just about everything, actually. Already governments across the globe are clamoring to be the first to find a practical method of taxation into this new world wide interchange system. Hopefully, the Genie has long since been out of the bottle on that one... Shopping malls, already feeling the effects of internet commerce, may be forced to radically change their business structure or face certain failure. The parcel delivery systems are feeling the effects as well as a dramatic increase of flow is being realized directly through internet sales. As fuel prices continue to climb, video conferencing, once reserved for the well-healed companies will make sense for even the smallest of companies. The ramifications of the internet are wide ranging and will certainly impact nearly every human being on the face of this planet. What a marvelous time to be living in to see one of the single biggest technological advances come to fruition. While the telephone made the world a much smaller place to live in, the internet has taken the meaning of distance out of the equation completely. Bibliography http://www.businessweek.com/1999/99_40/b3649001.htm